Actriz miroslava y cantinflas biography
Miroslava Stern
Miroslava Šternová Beková (Praga, 26 de febrer de -Ciutat de Mèxic, 9 de març de 1955), coneguda com Miroslava Stern, va ser una actriu txecoslovac-mexicana. És considerada una de les actrius més importants del cinema a Mèxic, això a causa de la seva participació a pel·lícules com; ¡A volar joven! (1947), La liga de las muchachas (1950), La casa chica (1950), La muerte enamorada (1951), Cárcel de mujeres (1951), Las tres perfectas casadas (1953), per la qual va ser nominada a un Premi Ariel, Escuela de vagabundos (1955), i Ensayo de un crimen (1955).
La seva carrera es trobava en ascens en 1955, però va quedar truncada aquest mateix any quan va ser trobada morta a l'habitació de la seva casa en cometre un suposat suïcidi amb una sobredosi de barbitúrics.
Biografia i carrera
[modifica]Fins 1946: infància i començament de carrera
[modifica]Miroslava Šternová Beková, va néixer amb dia i any de naixement disputats entre el 26 o 27 de febrer de 1925, 1926 o 1927 a Praga, Txecoslovàquia, actual República Txeca. Stern no va conèixer als seus pares ja que es diu que ambdós van morir. Va ser adoptada pel doctor i psicoanalista jueu Oscar Šternová/Oskar Štern i la seva esposa Miroslava Bečka Stern/Miroslava Beková. Va tenir un germà anomenat Ivo Stern Becka (mort en 2011 i qui va ser president del Consell Interamericà d'Escoltisme). La seva família gaudia d'una bona posició econòmica, però malgrat això, es van veure obligats a fugir i abandonar el seu país a causa de l'inici de la Segona Guerra Mundial i la persecució nazi, abandonant a tots els seus familiars, incloent-hi la seva àvia paterna, qui fora una figura femenina molt important en la vida de Miroslava i la qual mai va tornar a veure.
Biography
Miroslava (February 26, 1925 – March 9, 1955) was a Czechoslovakian-born Mexican film actress who appeared in thirty two films. Born Miroslava Šternová in Prague, Czechoslovakia (now the Czech Republic), Miroslava moved to Mexico as a child with her adoptive parents in the late 1930s, seeking to escape war in their native country. After winning a national beauty contest, Miroslava began to study acting. She appeared in a few Hollywood and Mexican films. She was offered a role in Ensayo de un crimen (Rehearsal for a Crime) in 1955, directed by Luis Buñuel. Soon after the final wrap of the film, Miroslava committed suicide by overdosing on sleeping pills.[2] Her body was found lying outstretched over her bed, she had a portrait of bullfighter Luis Miguel Dominguín in one hand. Her friends stated her suicide was due to unrequited love for Dominguín, who had recently married Italian actress Lucia Bosé. Bosè would go on to star in Buñuel's next movie, Cela s'appelle l'aurore (1956). The Mexican and Hollywood star Katy Jurado claimed to be one of the first people to find the body of Mexican actress Miroslava Stern after her tragic suicide. According to Katy, the picture that Miroslava had between her hands was Cantinflas, but the artistic manager Fanny Schatz exchanged the photo to that of the Spanish bullfighter Luis Miguel Dominguín. In his 1983 autobiography, Mon dernier soupir ("My Last Breath"), Buñuel recalls the irony of Miroslava's cremation following her suicide, when compared to a scene inEnsayo de un crimen, her last film, in which the protagonist cremates a wax reproduction of Stern's character. Her life is the subject of a short story by Guadalupe Loaeza, which was adapted by Alejandro Pelayo for his 1992 Mexican film called Miroslava, starring Arielle Dombasle.
Miroslava (February 26, 1925 – March 9, 1955) was a Czechoslovakian-born Mexican film actress who appeared in thirty two films. Born Miroslava Šternová in Prague, Czechoslovakia (no Czechoslovak-born actress Miroslava Šternová (née Stanclová; 26 February 1926 – 9 March 1955), known professionally as Miroslava Stern, was a Czechoslovak-Mexican actress. Born in interwar Prague as Miroslava Stanclová, her father died and she was adopted by a Jewish doctor, the psychoanalyst Dr. Oskar Leo Stern (1900–1972) who married her mother, Miroslava (née Becka; 1898–1945), and became known as Miroslava Šternová. Dr Stern and his wife had a son, Ivo (1931–2011), the actress's half-brother. The family was, at one point, interned in a concentration camp after they fled their native Czechoslovakia in 1939. They sought refuge in various Scandinavian countries before emigrating to Mexico in 1941. Her mother died of cancer four years later. After winning a national beauty contest, Miroslava began to study acting. She worked steadily in films produced in Mexico, from 1946 to 1955, as well as three Hollywood films during that period. She filmed her last Mexican film, Ensayo de un crimen (The Criminal Life of Archibaldo de la Cruz), in 1955, directed by Luis Buñuel. Stranger on Horseback with Joel McCrea marked her last Hollywood film appearance. Miroslava died by suicide in March 1955 by overdosing on sleeping pills, her body found lying outstretched over her bed. According to Miroslava's friends, she had a portrait of bullfighter Luis Miguel Dominguín in one hand, and they stated that her suicide was due to unrequited love for Dominguín, who had recently married Italian actress Lucia Bosè. Others, such as actress Katy Jurado, claimed that the picture that Miroslava had between her hands was of Mexican comedian Cantinflas and that her unrequited love was for Cantinflas, but her artistic manager Fanny Schatz exchanged the photo for that of the Dominguín. Jurado based this claiming she was the first to find the body;[5 Miroslava Stern
Biography
Death
Cantinflas dating history
Por mis pistolas 1968 Fidencio Barrenillo Movie Spots Publicitarios de Cantinflas para los Juegos Olímpicos de México 1968 Agente 777 Short Film Su excelencia 1967 Lopez 'Lopitos' / His Excellency the Ambassador of Los Cocos (as Mario Moreno 'Cantinflas') Movie El señor doctor 1965 Salvador Medina / Chava (as Mario Moreno 'Cantinflas') Movie El padrecito 1964 Padre Sebastián (as Mario Moreno 'Cantinflas') Movie Agente XU 777 1963 Feliciano (as Mario Moreno 'Cantinflas') Movie The Extra 1962 Rogaciano (as Mario Moreno 'Cantinflas') Movie The Illiterate One 1961 Inocencio Prieto y Calvo Movie Pepe 1960 Pepe Movie Sube y baja 1959 El falso Jorge Maciel (as Mario Moreno 'Cantinflas') Movie Housewife to Your Neighbor 1958 Luis Movie El bolero de Raquel 1957 El Bolero (as Mario Moreno Cantinflas) Movie Around the World in 80 Days 1956 Passepartout Movie Abajo el telón 1955 Cantinflas Movie Caballero a la medida 1954 Cantinflas (as Mario Moreno 'Cantinflas') Movie Mr. Photographer 1953 Cantinflas (as Mario Moreno 'Cantinflas') Movie Bella, la salvaje 1953 Movie El bombero atómico 1952 Agente 777 (as Mario Moreno 'Cantinflas') Movie Si yo fuera diputado 1952 Cantinflas (as Mario Moreno 'Cantinflas') Movie El siete machos 1951 Margarito / El Siete Machos (as Mario Moreno Cantinflas) Movie El portero 1950 El Portero (as Mario Moreno 'Cantinflas') Movie El mago 1949 Cantinflas (as Mario Moreno 'Cantinflas') Movie El supersabio 1948 Cantinflas (as Mario Moreno "Cantinflas") Movie ¡A volar joven! 1947 Cantinflas (as Mario Moreno 'Cantinflas') Movie Soy un prófugo 1946 Cantinflas (as Mario Moreno Cantinflas) Movie Un día con el diablo 1945 Juan Pérez (as Mario Moreno 'Cantinflas') Movie Gran Hotel 1944 Cantinflas / el trece (as Mario Moreno 'Cantinflas') Movie El circo 1943 El za